Israel’s democratic “checks and balances” are relatively fragile. It has no constitution, only “basic laws” meant to protect its democratic foundations. In its unicameral Knesset, the government controls a majority.
Critics say the changes would weaken the courts and hand the government autocratic power, endangering rights and freedoms, with devastating effects on the economy and relations with Western allies, who have already expressed concern.
A judiciary that is no longer seen as independent could deprive Israel of one of its main defenses in international legal matters.
Defense Minister Yoav Galant on Saturday called on the government to halt the legislation as controversy over the measures threatens Israel’s security.